God's People: Dinah

Now Dinah the daughter of Leah, whom she had borne to Jacob, went out to visit the women of the region. When Shechem son of Hamor the Hivite, prince of the region, saw her, he seized her and lay with her by force. And his soul was drawn to Dinah daughter of Jacob; he loved the girl, and spoke tenderly to her. So Shechem spoke to his father Hamor, saying, “Get me this girl to be my wife.”
Now Jacob heard that Shechem had defiled his daughter Dinah; but his sons were with his cattle in the field, so Jacob held his peace until they came. And Hamor the father of Shechem went out to Jacob to speak with him, just as the sons of Jacob came in from the field. When they heard of it, the men were indignant and very angry, because he had committed an outrage in Israel by lying with Jacob’s daughter, for such a thing ought not to be done. ~ Genesis 34:1-7


The rest of this chapter - how Dinah's brothers get revenge for her rape - is pretty horrifying, if you want to finish reading the chapter.

They will get revenge in an elaborate plot weakening all of Hamor's men by circumcision and then slaughtering them.

Circumcision, if you remember, is God's signal of the covenant with the Hebrew people. It is a symbol of inclusion and identity.

It is a symbol of the nations of the world being blessed by Abraham's tribe.

Jacob's sons will tarnish that.

This is the only chapter in which we get to meet Dinah in scripture, and rather than being centerpiece of this story of violence and tragedy, she becomes a voiceless instrument used first by Shechem and then by her brothers.

Shechem (he claims to love her!!!) rapes her, and then her brothers slaughter men in her name.

And Dinah disappears from the story.  We don't know what she thought or felt during any of this. We don't see her having any of the agency that Tamar did. We don't know what happened to her.

It won't be the last time women are pawns in scripture. But there is a hint again that it is not God's will that they should be.

The gift of circumcision was meant as one of blessing by God, and in Dinah's story, her brothers abuse that blessing.

The story of God's people continues to be one where blessing is misused and misunderstood: where God's people shy away from the generosity God had in mind with that blessing.

Women like Dinah still live in our world. As we get closer to the Super Bowl, we might remember that Super Bowl Sunday is one of the more active days of the year for sex trafficking, as women, and mostly underaged girls, are exploited. Each year, roughly 1.5 million people are victims of sex trafficking in the US alone.

And like Dinah, we rarely hear anything about what happens to them.

Yet it isn't God's way. God's way of blessing is meant to be one of gracious identity and inclusion into an abundant and loving kingdom.

The world may have forgotten Dinah and her descendants, but God has not. 

Prayer: God of the lost and forgotten, help us to see the plight of those who are still abused by the violence and selfishness of others. Let us not forget them and help us to work toward a world of hope and love where abuse of any kind is no longer tolerated. Amen.


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